Red Velvet Cake

Featured in: Simple Baking Projects

This beloved Southern dessert combines a moist, tender cocoa cake with a distinctive crimson hue and luxurious cream cheese frosting. The batter achieves its signature velvety texture through careful layering of buttermilk and oil, while a touch of vinegar enhances the subtle tang that balances the sweetness. The crowning glory is the rich, creamy frosting that marries tangy cream cheese with sweet butter and vanilla. Perfect for birthdays, holidays, or any celebration worth remembering.

Updated on Wed, 14 Jan 2026 08:00:00 GMT
Freshly baked Red Velvet Cake layered with tangy cream cheese frosting, sliced to reveal a moist, velvety crumb and deep red interior. Save
Freshly baked Red Velvet Cake layered with tangy cream cheese frosting, sliced to reveal a moist, velvety crumb and deep red interior. | casaafer.com

The first red velvet cake I ever made turned out pink instead of that dramatic crimson I was expecting. My grandmother just laughed and said it would taste just as sweet, but I learned that day that gel food coloring was going to be my new best friend. Now every time I see that unmistakable deep red against stark white cream cheese frosting, I think of how colors can make something taste even better just by setting the right expectations.

I made this cake for my sisters birthday last year, and she actually stopped mid conversation after her first bite. That moment when someone closes their eyes because something tastes that good, thats the whole reason I fell in love with baking in the first place.

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Ingredients

  • Allpurpose flour: The structure that holds everything together, so measure accurately
  • Unsweetened cocoa powder: Just enough to give depth without overpowering the delicate flavor
  • Baking soda: Works with the vinegar to create that signature velvety rise
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetens and tenderizes, so do not reduce this amount
  • Unsalted butter: Room temperature is nonnegotiable for proper creaming
  • Large eggs: Also need to be room temperature for even incorporation
  • Buttermilk: The secret ingredient that creates tenderness and subtle tang
  • Vanilla extract: Pure extract makes a noticeable difference here
  • White vinegar: Activates the baking soda and enhances the red color
  • Red food coloring: Gel coloring gives the most vibrant results
  • Cream cheese: Full fat and completely softened prevents lumps
  • Powdered sugar: Sifting first saves you from a frosting full of lumps

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Instructions

Preheat and prep your pans:
Heat oven to 350°F and grease two 9-inch round pans thoroughly, then dust with flour for guaranteed release
Sift the dry ingredients:
Combine flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt in a medium bowl, then set aside
Cream the butter and sugar:
Beat sugar and softened butter until the mixture turns pale and fluffy, about 3 to 5 minutes
Add the eggs and flavorings:
Add eggs one at a time, then mix in oil, vanilla, and vinegar until combined
Prepare your red mixture:
Whisk buttermilk and food coloring in a small bowl until evenly distributed
Combine wet and dry:
Add dry ingredients in three parts, alternating with buttermilk mixture, mixing only until just combined
Bake until perfect:
Divide batter between pans and bake 28 to 30 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean
Cool completely:
Let cakes rest in pans 10 minutes before turning onto wire racks to cool fully
Make the frosting:
Beat softened cream cheese and butter until smooth, then gradually add sifted powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt
Frost and assemble:
Spread frosting between layers, then cover top and sides, swirling for a rustic finish
A classic Southern Red Velvet Cake covered in creamy frosting, garnished with crumbs, ready to serve at birthday parties and celebrations. Save
A classic Southern Red Velvet Cake covered in creamy frosting, garnished with crumbs, ready to serve at birthday parties and celebrations. | casaafer.com

This cake has become my go-to for celebrations because it makes people pause and savor. Something about that combination of flavors just feels like a special occasion, even on a random Tuesday.

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Getting That Perfect Red Color

Liquid food coloring can sometimes give you more of a pinkish red, especially if your batter has any yellow undertones from the butter and eggs. Gel coloring is more concentrated and gives you that true restaurant style crimson without adding extra liquid to your batter, which could throw off the carefully balanced chemistry of the cake.

Room Temperature Ingredients Matter

Cold ingredients create a curdled, lumpy batter that never quite bakes up as light as it should. I learned this the hard way when I tried to rush a cake once and ended up with something dense and sad. Set out your butter, eggs, and cream cheese at least an hour before you start baking, or give cold butter quick 10 second bursts in the microwave until it yields to gentle pressure.

Frosting Like A Pro

Start with a thin layer of frosting all over the cake called a crumb coat, then chill for 15 minutes before adding your final layer. This traps any loose crumbs and gives you that perfectly smooth, professional looking finish.

  • Run your spatula under hot water for extra smooth swipes
  • Add a tablespoon of heavy cream if frosting feels too stiff
  • Press cake crumbs into the sides for a classic bakery look
Whole Red Velvet Cake with rich cream cheese frosting, beautifully piped and topped with berries, sitting on a clean white plate. Save
Whole Red Velvet Cake with rich cream cheese frosting, beautifully piped and topped with berries, sitting on a clean white plate. | casaafer.com

Every slice of this cake feels like a little celebration, no matter the occasion. Hope it becomes one of your most requested recipes too.

Recipe FAQs

What gives red velvet its distinctive flavor?

The unique taste comes from the subtle combination of cocoa powder, buttermilk, and a touch of vinegar. This creates a slight tang that perfectly balances the sweetness and gives the cake its signature velvety texture.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes! The cake layers can be baked and frozen for up to 3 months. The frosted cake keeps beautifully in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Bring to room temperature before serving for the best texture and flavor.

Why is my cake not red enough?

The traditional method uses acid and cocoa to create a natural reddish tint, but modern versions rely on food coloring. For deeper, more vibrant color, use gel food coloring instead of liquid, as it's more concentrated and won't thin your batter.

What's the secret to the perfect cream cheese frosting?

Ensure both cream cheese and butter are completely softened before mixing to avoid lumps. Beat until thoroughly smooth before adding powdered sugar gradually. Room temperature frosting spreads more easily and creates a smoother finish.

Can I substitute buttermilk?

You can make a quick buttermilk substitute by mixing 1 cup of milk with 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it thickens and curdles slightly before using in your batter.

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Red Velvet Cake

Moist cocoa cake with tangy cream cheese frosting, a beloved Southern dessert perfect for special occasions.

Prep Time
25 mins
Cook Time
30 mins
Time Required
55 mins
Recipe by Patrick OBrien


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine American Southern

Makes 12 Portions

Dietary info Vegetarian-Friendly

What You'll Need

For the Cake

01 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
02 2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
03 1 teaspoon baking soda
04 ½ teaspoon salt
05 1 ½ cups granulated sugar
06 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
07 2 large eggs, room temperature
08 1 cup buttermilk, room temperature
09 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
10 1 teaspoon white vinegar
11 1 ounce red food coloring
12 ½ cup vegetable oil

For the Cream Cheese Frosting

01 8 ounces cream cheese, softened
02 ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
03 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
04 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
05 Pinch of salt

Preparation Steps

Step 01

Prepare the Oven and Pans: Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease and flour two 9-inch round cake pans.

Step 02

Combine Dry Ingredients: Sift together flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt in a medium bowl. Set aside.

Step 03

Cream Butter and Sugar: Beat sugar and butter until light and fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.

Step 04

Add Wet Ingredients: Mix in oil, vanilla extract, and vinegar until incorporated.

Step 05

Prepare Buttermilk Mixture: Combine buttermilk and red food coloring in a small bowl.

Step 06

Combine Mixtures: Add dry ingredients to wet mixture in three parts, alternating with buttermilk mixture. Begin and end with dry ingredients. Mix until just combined; avoid overmixing.

Step 07

Bake the Cakes: Divide batter evenly between prepared pans. Bake for 28-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in center comes out clean.

Step 08

Cool the Cakes: Let cakes cool in pans for 10 minutes, then turn out onto wire racks to cool completely.

Step 09

Prepare the Frosting: Beat cream cheese and butter until smooth and creamy. Gradually add powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt, beating until light and fluffy.

Step 10

Assemble and Frost: Once cakes are completely cool, spread frosting layer between cake layers, then frost top and sides.

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Tools Needed

  • Two 9-inch round cake pans
  • Mixing bowls
  • Electric mixer
  • Spatula
  • Wire cooling rack
  • Sifter

Allergy information

Be sure to review each component for allergens and talk with your doctor if you're unsure.
  • Contains wheat (gluten)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains milk and dairy

Nutrition Info (each serving)

This data helps inform you, but isn't a substitute for advice from your healthcare provider.
  • kcal: 480
  • Fats: 26 g
  • Carbohydrates: 59 g
  • Proteins: 4 g

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